使用Docker创建CentOS容器

拉取CentOS镜像

[root@localhost ~]# docker pull centos:centos7

centos7: Pulling from library/centos

2d473b07cdd5: Pull complete 

Digest: sha256:be65f488b7764ad3638f236b7b515b3678369a5124c47b8d32916d6487418ea4

Status: Downloaded newer image for centos:centos7

docker.io/library/centos:centos7

[root@localhost ~]# docker images

REPOSITORY   TAG       IMAGE ID       CREATED         SIZE

centos       centos7   eeb6ee3f44bd   17 months ago   204MB

[root@localhost ~]#

 

 

 

创建CentOS容器并运行

[root@localhost ~]# docker run -itd --name docker-centos7 centos:centos7

541820ede8e15053e7c77dac36fcb5f8eb23764455b714033664610f51d51a79

[root@localhost ~]# docker ps

CONTAINER ID   IMAGE            COMMAND       CREATED          STATUS          PORTS     NAMES

541820ede8e1   centos:centos7   "/bin/bash"   17 seconds ago   Up 17 seconds             docker-centos7

[root@localhost ~]#

 

 

 

进入CentOS容器

[root@localhost ~]# docker exec -it docker-centos7 env LANG=C.UTF-8 /bin/bash

[root@541820ede8e1 /]# exit # 退出CentOS容器

exit

[root@localhost ~]#

备注：进入CentOS容器后就可以和使用虚拟机CentOS一样操作了。